3 Best Tourist Attractions in Agra

“Taj Mahal is an ivory-white marble mausoleum built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, nearly 400 years ago. It also houses Shah Jahan’s own tomb. Constructed between 1632 and 1648 by over 20,000 artisans, this masterpiece symbolises eternal love. The Taj Mahal spans 42 acres, the complex includes a mosque, a guest house, and lush gardens enclosed by a crenellated wall. The Taj Mahal's exterior is a pinnacle of Mughal architecture, with intricate ornamentation that adjusts in scale with the structure. The inner chamber goes beyond conventional decorative elements, showcasing exquisite craftsmanship. The site is well-maintained, with ample parking available for visitors.”

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“Agra Fort, often called the sister fort of the Taj Mahal, is located northwest of it and served as the primary residence of Mughal emperors until the capital moved from Agra to Delhi in 1638. The fort’s outer walls are built of red sandstone, while its interiors showcase a stunning blend of white marble (Sang-e-Marmar) and red stone. From the fort’s terrace, visitors can enjoy a breathtaking view of the Taj Mahal. Agra Fort was constructed using red sandstone from the Dhaulpur district in Rajasthan, built over eight years with the labour of 4,000 workers. It features four main gates, with the Delhi Gate and Lahore Gate serving as primary entrances. Entry is free for children under 15, and paid parking is available opposite the fort.”

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“The Tomb of I'timad-ud-Daulah, often called the "Baby Taj," is the mausoleum of Mirza Ghiyas Beg, the grandfather of Mumtaz Mahal. Built entirely of marble by the Mughals, it is renowned for its intricate jali (lattice) work, which leaves a lasting impression on visitors. This monument is adorned with exquisite floral designs created using stone inlay techniques. Its multi-storeyed pleasure pavilion, crafted from red sandstone with bold white marble inlays, adds to its architectural beauty. The exterior features stunning floral, arabesque, and geometric patterns executed through inlay and mosaic techniques. The tomb is surrounded by lush green lawns on all sides, enhancing its serene ambience.”

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